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Use of comma in appositive



 
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ESL Forum | English Vocabulary, Grammar and Idioms
Subject and predicate nominative | Expression: "...short of murder"
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Use of comma in appositive #1 (permalink) Sat Aug 12, 2006 9:35 am   Use of comma in appositive
 

Hi teachers,

What is the difference between?

My brother, James, is ateacher.
My brother, James is a teacher.
My brother James a teacher.


Thanks in advance

Jupiter
Jupiter
I'm here quite often ;-)


Joined: 15 Dec 2005
Posts: 215
Location: Cambodia

Use of comma in appositive #2 (permalink) Sat Aug 12, 2006 12:07 pm   Use of comma in appositive
 

My brother, James, is a teacher.
This means that you have only one brother, and you are telling us his name just as extra information. It means, "My brother is a teacher, and by the way, his name is James."

My brother, James is a teacher.
You are talking to your brother. You are saying, "Hey, brother! That man named James is a teacher." When you start out with "my brother" like this, we understand that you mean, "I am your brother, and I would not lie to you."

My brother James a teacher.
This means you have more than one brother, and the one you are talking about is named James. You need to say the name so that people know which brother you are talking about. It means, "One of my brothers -- the one named James -- is a teacher."
Jamie (K)
I'm a Communicator ;-)


Joined: 24 Feb 2006
Posts: 6552
Location: Detroit, Michigan, USA

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Subject and predicate nominative | Expression: "...short of murder"
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