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#2 (permalink) Fri Oct 06, 2006 8:00 am With 'one or more' - is or are? |
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Good morning Tamara :D
Generally speaking:
(Either) John or Mary is going to meet you at the airport. --> singular or singular is . Either the Johnsons or the Smiths are going to buy that old house.. --> plural or plural are
Generally speaking, if you've got singular and plural words connected by the word or, then usually the verb agrees with the word it's closest to. --> singular or plural are --> plural or singular is
You have to be careful about this, though. For example: Either John or I am going to pick you up at the airport. To me this sentence sounds a little strange and I'd probably use "will" instead of the "be going to future" in order to avoid the problem all together. :lol: Either John or I will pick you up at the airport. :D
Or you could opt for "is/are", for example. But that doesn't really work in spoken English at all. 8)
Amy _________________ "Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man's character, give him power." ~ Abraham Lincoln |
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Yankee I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 16 Apr 2006 Posts: 8316 Location: USA
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#3 (permalink) Fri Oct 06, 2006 8:31 am Agreement |
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Hi Tamara,
There is something called notional agreement where the two alternatives combined with either and or together , as it were, make a plural even though they are separate entities. In that case - Either the mother or the father are going to have to look after the child is acceptable because the two together albeit at different times are going to have to look after the child. Put another way one doesn't really exclude the other. But- Either a quick decision or a postponement is required in this situation calls out for a singular verb as one of the choices excludes the other.
Finally a bit of a puzzler - Either he or I are going to have to decide. You can't really say is going and you can't say am going so you package the two and go for plural.
Alan _________________ English as a Second Language You can read my ESL story Present Simple |
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Alan Co-founder

Joined: 27 Sep 2003 Posts: 13891 Location: UK
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#4 (permalink) Fri Oct 06, 2006 8:58 am A puzzler |
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Oh, noooo…
Thank you very much! (… for your puzzling me a bit more. :) :) )
The life is hard and never will be easy, yes. :) _________________ It’s impossible to learn swimming without entering the water… |
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Tamara I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 25 May 2006 Posts: 1577 Location: UK
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#5 (permalink) Fri Oct 06, 2006 9:21 am With 'one or more' - is or are? |
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...I would be very grateful to anyone who refers me to some good practical lessons and/or tests on the topic.
Tamara _________________ It’s impossible to learn swimming without entering the water… |
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Tamara I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 25 May 2006 Posts: 1577 Location: UK
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Yankee I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 16 Apr 2006 Posts: 8316 Location: USA
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#7 (permalink) Fri Oct 06, 2006 11:00 am With 'one or more' - is or are? |
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:)
A bit more effort (lessons :)) - and Quoc will learn how to quote (i.e., make correct formal references). :) _________________ It’s impossible to learn swimming without entering the water… |
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Tamara I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 25 May 2006 Posts: 1577 Location: UK
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| Between people versus among people | 'Sunny side up eggs' – a question to AmE-ricans :) |