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how to use 'This means to...'



 
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ESL Forums | English Vocabulary, Grammar and Idioms
newspaper vs magazines | Expressions "broken upon"
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how to use 'This means to...' #1 (permalink) Mon Jul 09, 2007 9:30 am   how to use 'This means to...'
 

Hi,guys

According to a recent study,the average employee spends almost seven minutes per day handling an average of 13 spam messages. This ___ to major corporate losses. The annual cost of spam has reached $9 billion for US corporations alone.

(A)interprets (B)expresses (C)means (D)translates

The answer is (C).

I wonder may I choose (A) or (B)?
Thanks in advance.

Maggie :o
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how to use 'This means to...' #2 (permalink) Mon Jul 09, 2007 14:29 pm   how to use 'This means to...'
 

Maggie, I don't think that answer C is right. "This means to major corporate losses," doesn't make any sense. The problem is the preposition "to", which in this case should not follow the verb "means".

The correct sentence would be, "This means major corporate losses," (without "to"), or "This translates to major corporate losses."

As long as the preposition "to" is there, only D could be correct. The word "translates" works in that sentence, because one meaning of "translate" is to move from one place or condition to another. "Expresses" and "interprets" can't have this meaning.

Again, as long as the preposition "to" is in that sentence, C is the wrong answer. I think your book has a misprint in it.
Jamie (K)
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how to use 'This means to...' #3 (permalink) Mon Jul 09, 2007 15:35 pm   how to use 'This means to...'
 

Hi, Jamie

From what you wrote I can see that translate to something has a sense of to mean something, to lead to something, right?

Could you tell me if it is a usual combination? Does it sound natural if I say good education translates to big salary ?
Lost_Soul
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how to use 'This means to...' #4 (permalink) Mon Jul 09, 2007 15:41 pm   how to use 'This means to...'
 

lost_soul wrote:
From what you wrote I can see that translate to something has a sense of to mean something, to lead to something, right?

Yes.

lost_soul wrote:
Could you tell me if it is a usual combination?

It's not something the average person says every day, but it's not unusual.

lost_soul wrote:
Does it sound natural if I say good education translates to big salary ?

to a big salary

Yes, it's perfectly normal.
Jamie (K)
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Joined: 24 Feb 2006
Posts: 6552
Location: Detroit, Michigan, USA

how to use 'This means to...' #5 (permalink) Mon Jul 09, 2007 17:39 pm   how to use 'This means to...'
 

Hi,Jamie

Thanks for help. I would check the answer out again.

Maggie^^
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Location: Taiwan

how to use 'This means to...' #6 (permalink) Mon Jul 09, 2007 19:45 pm   how to use 'This means to...'
 

Hi Maggie

I agree with Jamie 100%. With the preposition 'to' in the sentence, C is not correct and only D is possible.
.
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how to use 'This means to...' #7 (permalink) Tue Jul 10, 2007 0:39 am   how to use 'This means to...'
 

Hi,guys

Thanks for help again. Non-native speakers talk wrong English and they don't know themselves,even if they are English teachers. Actually the answer is given by one Taiwanese English teacher. That's why I prefer to study the articles which are written by native speakers. I am thinking of that how can we improve our English that we constantly absorb wrong English without knowing ourselves.

Maggie^^
_________________
In my view,the more mistakes someone else corrects me,the more I could learn.
And welcome to my blog: http://0rz.tw/793HL
Maggie
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Joined: 10 Apr 2007
Posts: 378
Location: Taiwan

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