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forming a question



 
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ESL Forum | English Vocabulary, Grammar and Idioms
What score? (bare vs raw vs primitive vs crude) | Do you think the sentence is wrong?
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forming a question #1 (permalink) Thu Dec 13, 2007 13:54 pm   forming a question
 

Hi,

Looking at Torsten's correction for a wrongly formed question in this thread made me wonder if there's other ways of asking the same question.
So, could you pick out the sentences you are happy with from the following list:

Quote:
1. Why the answer is quote original version
2. Why is the answer quote Torsten's version
3. Why quote is the answer my version
4. Why is quote the answer my version


Thanks !
Lost_Soul
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forming a question #2 (permalink) Thu Dec 13, 2007 14:44 pm   forming a question
 

lost_soul wrote:
Quote:
1. Why the answer is "quote"? original version - No
2. Why is the answer "quote"? Torsten's version - OK
3. Why "quote" is the answer? my version - No
4. Why is "quote" the answer? my version - OK


Hi Alex
I also added the punctuation you left out. :wink:
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forming a question #3 (permalink) Thu Dec 13, 2007 14:52 pm   forming a question
 

Hi, Amy

Thanks a lot ! Now I see the point.
Lost_Soul
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forming a question #4 (permalink) Fri Dec 14, 2007 15:19 pm   forming a question
 

check this out, Alex:

I don't know why the Packers are so good. -- Declarative (you aren't asking a question, but making a statement)
Why are the Packers so good? -- Interrogative (a question)
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forming a question #5 (permalink) Fri Dec 14, 2007 22:44 pm   forming a question
 

Hi Tom,

What about this:

Do you know why the Packers are so good? -- Interrogative

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forming a question #6 (permalink) Sat Dec 15, 2007 14:32 pm   forming a question
 

Think of it this way. In the main clause of a sentence, there are three slots AT THE BEGINNING that have to be filled when a question is formed.

1[question word] 2[auxiliary verb] 3[subject]

A form of "be" can replace the auxiliary verb.

Therefore, you get this:

The answer is "quote".
1[Why] 2[is] 3[the answer] "quote"? (Right, because you've filled all three slots.)
1[Why] 2[ø] 3[the answer] is "quote"? (Wrong, because you've left one slot empty.)

"Quote" is the answer.
1[Why] 2[is] 3["quote"] the answer? (Right. All slots are filled.)
1[Why] 2[ø] 3["quote"] is the answer? (Wrong. One slot is empty.)

However, in an embedded clause, or subordinate clause, or whatever you prefer to call it, there are only two slots.

Bla bla bla [question word][subject]...

Ergo:

The answer is "quote".
He asked me [why][the answer] is "quote". (Right, because there are only two slots, and the verb has not been moved up.)
He asked me [why][is][the answer] "quote". (Wrong, because you used three slots.)

"Quote" is the answer.
He asked me [why]["quote"] is the answer. (Right. Two slots only.)
He asked me [why][is]["quote"] the answer. (Wrong. Three slots.)
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forming a question #7 (permalink) Sat Dec 15, 2007 15:19 pm   forming a question
 

Thanks a lot to you, guys !
Now the subject is clear as day to me :)
Lost_Soul
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