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#32 (permalink) Tue May 20, 2008 10:44 am Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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While you're waiting for Alan to reply, Nessie, let me ask you a question: Have you been taught that writing something such as 'It is the pen of my aunt' is correct and natural? (I hope not!)
To me, Alan was simply saying that your first sentence is not very natural -- just as 'the pen of my aunt' is not very natural.
When you ask whether something is an "acceptable" usage in English, do you want to know whether there is a remote possibility that it might be used, or do you want to know what is common and natural? . |
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Yankee I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 16 Apr 2006 Posts: 8265 Location: USA
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#33 (permalink) Tue May 20, 2008 11:26 am Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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| Quote: |
| just as 'the pen of my aunt' is not very natural. |
In which register/s? |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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#34 (permalink) Tue May 20, 2008 11:49 am Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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Yankee I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 16 Apr 2006 Posts: 8265 Location: USA
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#35 (permalink) Tue May 20, 2008 11:57 am Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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You don't know?
Is this natural?
"My Lords, I have had the advantage of reading in draft the speech of my noble and learned friend, Lord Browne-Wilkinson."
This?
"It probably began after the birth of my daughter , Sophie, 11 years ago. "
And this?
"I think that that is an absolutely disgusting thing to say, to appear to make voyeurism a greater sin than the murder of my son," he said. "
And...?
"Commercial break Brian was my former husband and the father of my children, and he is the man with whom I share this disease." |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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#36 (permalink) Tue May 20, 2008 13:02 pm Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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Neither 'the pen of my aunt' nor 'a teacher of Jack' appears in any of the quotes in your last post. Rereading them carefully will probably confirm that for you.
If you want to discuss the sentences in your last post, I'd suggest starting your own thread. . |
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Yankee I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 16 Apr 2006 Posts: 8265 Location: USA
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#37 (permalink) Tue May 20, 2008 14:12 pm Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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| Yankee wrote: |
If you want to discuss the sentences in your last post, I'd suggest starting your own thread. . |
Why would one want to start yet another thread on the use of "of" versus the use of 's? My questions and examples are wholly on topic and at home in this thread, thanks.
BTW, are you a filmgoer?
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0403793/ |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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#38 (permalink) Tue May 20, 2008 14:39 pm Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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Hey, folks: how about these?
the driveway of my aunt
The wedding anniversary of my aunt Pat
At home I was the darling of my aunt,
and even followed in the footsteps of my aunt
Unnatural all? |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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#39 (permalink) Tue May 20, 2008 22:38 pm Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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The structures here are:
a) X is a Y of Z's b) X is a Y of Z
where Y denotes a relationship, and Z is probably human, or at least animate.
If we locate examples on a scale of "familiarity", as indicated by the use of forenames, etc., the possessive forms seem more appropriate at one end of the scale, and the "of" forms at the other. Thus:
Group A: familiar The (b) version sounds not quite right (or "unusual"):
1a. He's a friend of Jack's 1b. He's a friend of Jack
2a. He's a teacher of Jack's 2b. He's a teacher of Jack
Group B: quite familiar Both versions sound normal; the focus in each is slightly different:
3a. He's a friend of my sister's 3b. He's a friend of my sister
4a. He's a friend of Mr Whiteside's 4b. He's a friend of Mr Whiteside
Group C: more remote The (a) version sounds "chummy", perhaps oddly so:
5a. He's a pupil of Francis Bacon's 5b. He's a pupil of Francis Bacon
6a. He's a friend of the Pope's 6b. He's a friend of the Pope
Group D: very remote The (a) version begins to sound inappropriate:
7a. He's a grandson of Queen Victoria's 7b. He's a grandson of Queen Victoria
Thus the movement on the scale is from a preference for the a) forms towards a preference for the b) forms.
There is also another group, which does not relate to "familiarity":
Group E: ecliptic Another meaning takes precedence; thus here in b) the meaning "someone who studied Kant" eclipses the meaning "one of Kant's students": 8a. He was a student of Kant's 8b. He was a student of Kant
MrP |
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MrPedantic I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 13 Oct 2006 Posts: 1319 Location: Southern England
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#40 (permalink) Tue May 20, 2008 23:12 pm Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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Sorry about that. Which part do you find confusing? Maybe we could try to explain it better.
All the best,
MrP |
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MrPedantic I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 13 Oct 2006 Posts: 1319 Location: Southern England
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#41 (permalink) Wed May 21, 2008 6:52 am Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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| Yankee wrote: |
While you're waiting for Alan to reply, Nessie, let me ask you a question: Have you been taught that writing something such as 'It is the pen of my aunt' is correct and natural? (I hope not!)
To me, Alan was simply saying that your first sentence is not very natural -- just as 'the pen of my aunt' is not very natural.
When you ask whether something is an "acceptable" usage in English, do you want to know whether there is a remote possibility that it might be used, or do you want to know what is common and natural? . |
Hi Amy, Actually here we are just taught which is correct according to grammar rules, not according to common and native sense, so I hope you can sympathize. When I ask if something is "acceptable", I want to know whether it is used commonly but not very formally or not.
P.S: I also think "the pen of my aunt" is not very natural. Many thanks Nessie _________________
... something we never have again, I know... I guess I really really know.. 
Sorry seems to be the hardest word... |
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Nessie I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 16 Feb 2008 Posts: 1102
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#42 (permalink) Wed May 21, 2008 8:36 am Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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The structures here are:
| Quote: |
a) X is a Y of Z's b) X is a Y of Z
where Y denotes a relationship, and Z is probably human, or at least animate. |
How about these?
He is a citizen of Rome.
IBM is a trademark of IBM Corporation.
Dr. McDonald is a Director of McDonald, Green and Associates
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| Quote: |
1a. He's a friend of Jack's 1b. He's a friend of Jack |
I find the a) version a bit nonstandard, or maybe spoken-grammar, influenced. |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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#43 (permalink) Wed May 21, 2008 11:46 am Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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| Molly wrote: |
| Quote: |
1a. He's a friend of Jack's 1b. He's a friend of Jack |
I find the b) version a bit nonstandard, or maybe spoken-grammar, influenced. |
Spoken? I certainly would not expect to hear 1b spoken in my neck of the woods. Perhaps that's a tendency only in spoken Nigerian English.
1b would seem unusual to me no matter whether it was spoken or written. On the other hand, it would not strike me as unusual at all to hear or read 1a. . |
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Yankee I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 16 Apr 2006 Posts: 8265 Location: USA
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#44 (permalink) Wed May 21, 2008 12:28 pm Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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| nessie wrote: |
Hi Amy, Actually here we are just taught which is correct according to grammar rules, not according to common and native sense, so I hope you can sympathize. When I ask if something is "acceptable", I want to know whether it is used commonly but not very formally or not.
P.S: I also think "the pen of my aunt" is not very natural. |
Hi Nessie Yes, I certainly do sympathize. And I'm glad 'the pen of my aunt' sounds unusual to you. That means you're developing some good instincts. . |
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Yankee I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 16 Apr 2006 Posts: 8265 Location: USA
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#45 (permalink) Wed May 21, 2008 13:43 pm Usage of 's: Mr Pike is a teacher of Jack/Jack's. |
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Sorry, folks, meant to say.
| Quote: |
1a. He's a friend of Jack's 1b. He's a friend of Jack |
I find the a) version a bit nonstandard, or maybe spoken-grammar, influenced. |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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