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Difference between who and which



 
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'looks like a' versus 'looks as a' | Close versus complete
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Difference between who and which Sat Feb 26, 2005 22:25 pm  Difference between who and which
 

Test No. incompl/elem-9 "Relative Pronouns", question 4

I'm looking at the photograph ......... you sent me with your letter.

(a) which
(b) who
(c) whom

Test No. incompl/elem-9 "Relative Pronouns", answer 4

I'm looking at the photograph which you sent me with your letter.

Correct answer: (a) which
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Why which and not who?
Thanks
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Difference between who and which Sun Feb 27, 2005 12:30 pm  Difference between who and which
 

Because photograph is a thing and not a person.
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Difference between who and which Tue Sep 26, 2006 17:52 pm  Difference between who and which
 

Torsten wrote:
Because photograph is a thing and not a person.

Hello,
May i ask a question,
Can we use "that" here , cause you said : "Which is never a demonstrative and does not relete to specific things"
And I think in this case the photograph is a specific thing, why dont we use "that"?
Thank you
regards
Baovan
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Joined: 23 Sep 2006
Posts: 3
Location: Hanoi

Difference between who and which Wed Sep 27, 2006 22:38 pm  Difference between who and which
 

You may say:
I'm looking at the photograph that you sent me with your letter.
Pamela
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Joined: 14 Mar 2006
Posts: 1231
Location: RF

Difference between who and which Wed Sep 27, 2006 23:07 pm  Difference between who and which
 

Baovan wrote:
Torsten wrote:
Because photograph is a thing and not a person.

Hello,
May i ask a question,
Can we use "that" here , cause you said : "Which is never a demonstrative and does not relete to specific things"
And I think in this case the photograph is a specific thing, why dont we use "that"?
Thank you
regards

Hi Baovan

The word "which" is a relative pronoun in the sentence. The word that can also used as a relative pronoun. The relative pronoun who can only be used to refer to a person.


The demonstrative pronouns are this, that, these and those.

Amy
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Yankee
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Difference between who and which Thu Sep 28, 2006 7:27 am  Difference between who and which
 

Pamela wrote:
You may say:
I'm looking at the photograph that you sent me with your letter.

Thank you , so we can use "that", but clearly the photograph is a specific thing, but in the question 6, teacher said "Which is never a demonstrative and does not relete to specific things" . I dont know if I understood it correctly? does that mean which never refers to a specific thing, so why we use which when the photograph is specified?
Thank you so much for your help and time.
Baovan
New Member


Joined: 23 Sep 2006
Posts: 3
Location: Hanoi

Difference between who and which Thu Sep 28, 2006 9:07 am  Difference between who and which
 

Baovan wrote:
Pamela wrote:
You may say:
I'm looking at the photograph that you sent me with your letter.

Thank you , so we can use "that", but clearly the photograph is a specific thing, but in the question 6, teacher said "Which is never a demonstrative and does not relete to specific things" . I dont know if I understood it correctly? does that mean which never refers to a specific thing, so why we use which when the photograph is specified?
Thank you so much for your help and time.

Hi Baovan,
Yankee has given a perfect explanation. Which is not a demonstrative noun but relative. Here we train the usage of relative pronouns. Wink

Relative pronouns are: who, whose, which, that, as.

I'm looking at the photograph that you sent me with your letter. By the way, that introduces attributive relative clause here. Wink
Pamela
I'm a Communicator ;-)


Joined: 14 Mar 2006
Posts: 1231
Location: RF

Difference between who and which Thu Sep 28, 2006 9:11 am  Difference between who and which
 

Hi Baovan

The relative pronoun which may refer to a specific thing or things.

As has been mentioned, which is not a demonstrative pronoun. So, which cannot be used to talk about a specific thing or things in the same way that a demonstrative pronoun can.

I myself would probably use which to introduce a non-defining relative clause rather than a defining relative clause. In this particular sentence, I probably would have used the relative pronoun that. However, the word that was not given as one of the choices.

I hope that answers your question.

Amy
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Amy
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ESL teacher, translator, and a native speaker of American English
Yankee
I'm a Communicator ;-)


Joined: 16 Apr 2006
Posts: 7375
Location: Northeast US

Difference between who and which Thu Sep 28, 2006 10:21 am  Difference between who and which
 

Thank you Yankee and Pamela very much
Baovan
New Member


Joined: 23 Sep 2006
Posts: 3
Location: Hanoi

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