Google
English-Test.net
Find penpals and make new friends today!
 
apparently; seemingly; to all appearances
originally
yearly
necessarily
ostensibly
full quiz correct answer
 
Username
Password
 Remember me? 
Search   Album   FAQ   Memberlist   Profile   Private messages   Register   Log in 

Infinitive or Gerund after verbs?



 
ESL/EFL Worksheets and Handouts for Students Printable, photocopiable, clearly structured
Designed for teachers and individual learners
For use in a classroom, at home, on your PC
ESL Forum | English Teacher Explanations (ESL Tests)
"down a peg" vs "down a hill" | Test incompl/inter-289, User's Answer 3
listening exercisestell a friend
Message
Author
Infinitive or Gerund after verbs? #1 (permalink) Sat Feb 14, 2009 16:19 pm   Infinitive or Gerund after verbs?
 

Hello everybody
Could anybody kindly tell me the difference in the meaning between using the gerund or the infinitive form of the verbs after such a verb like "begin" or many other verbs?

e.g
We will continue to explore the cave next week.
We will continue exploring the cave next week.

She started to shake.
She started shaking.

He began to speak.
He began speaking.

(offer - promise - decide - want - agree - refuse) Those verbs are mostly known to be followed by infinitive verbs
(imagine - stop - pretend - suggest - enjoy) Those verbs are mostly known to be followed by gerund (v.+ing)

Many great thanks,
Nola
_________________
Nola
Nola
I'm here quite often ;-)


Joined: 30 May 2008
Posts: 100

Infinitive or Gerund after verbs? #2 (permalink) Sun Feb 15, 2009 4:17 am   Infinitive or Gerund after verbs?
 

.
There is no substantive difference in your 3 pairs of sentences.

Others have different meanings, e.g.: 'stop to do X' = 'stop doing Y in order to do X'.
_________________
Native English teacher at Mister Micawber's
Mister Micawber
Language Coach


Joined: 17 Jul 2005
Posts: 13015

Do you know how to use the relative pronoun?English grammar exercises — improve your English knowledge and vocabulary skillsAre you a native speaker of English? Then you should read this!Here is all you want to know about English! Click to subscribe to free email English course
Infinitive or Gerund after verbs? #3 (permalink) Mon Feb 16, 2009 21:03 pm   Infinitive or Gerund after verbs?
 

Hello Mister Micawber,
Thank you for your reply. I've just learnt that there's no difference in meaning between such sentences. Which means that there are some verbs that can be followed by both infinitives and gerunds with no difference in meaning (e.g. continue, start, begin, love ...etc). But in using other verbs like (stop, try, remember, forget...etc), we can find a big difference in meaning between the usage of the infinitives or the gerunds after them.
The question is:
What about verbs like (suggest)? I've just learnt that it should only be followed by a gerund, but I found other cases to the same verb referring to the infinitives.
e.g. She suggested going to the party.
She suggested to stay close together.
What is the difference between such sentences?

Thanks,
Nola
_________________
Nola
Nola
I'm here quite often ;-)


Joined: 30 May 2008
Posts: 100

Infinitive or Gerund after verbs? #4 (permalink) Mon Feb 16, 2009 23:23 pm   Infinitive or Gerund after verbs?
 

.
No difference in meaning, but I think you will find many grammarians that consider 'suggest + infinitive' substandard.
.
_________________
Native English teacher at Mister Micawber's
Mister Micawber
Language Coach


Joined: 17 Jul 2005
Posts: 13015

Infinitive or Gerund after verbs? #5 (permalink) Wed Sep 01, 2010 12:27 pm   Infinitive or Gerund after verbs?
 

verb prefer is followed by gerund or infinitive?
Cristinasud
New Member


Joined: 23 Jul 2010
Posts: 8

Infinitive or Gerund after verbs? #6 (permalink) Wed Sep 01, 2010 13:22 pm   Infinitive or Gerund after verbs?
 

Both are possible. Some verbs accept both forms, sometimes with the same meaning and sometimes with different meanings.
_________________
Native English teacher at Mister Micawber's
Mister Micawber
Language Coach


Joined: 17 Jul 2005
Posts: 13015

Display posts from previous:   
"down a peg" vs "down a hill" | Test incompl/inter-289, User's Answer 3
ESL Forum | English Teacher Explanations (ESL Tests) All times are GMT + 1 Hour
Page 1 of 1
Latest topics on English Forums
Test incompl/inter-290, User's Answer 3Test incompl/inter-290, User's Answer 2Test incompl/inter-289, User's Answer 10Test incompl/inter-289, User's Answer 5Test incompl/inter-289, User's Answer 2Test incompl/inter-288, User's Answer 9Test incompl/inter-596, Answer 1One word omitted?located in vs. located atWhat is the meaning of 'all hat and no cattle'?Test incompl/advan-608, User's Answer 9What is the meaning of expression 'hitch in your giddyup'?Test incompl/advan-349, Answer 1

 
You can post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum
Subscribe to FREE email English course
First name E-mail