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Perfect tenses passive


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Perfect tenses passive #1 (permalink) Mon Oct 05, 2009 19:44 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

is it possible and usual to make passive of perfect progressive verb tenses
Vigojovanovic
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perfect tenses passive #2 (permalink) Mon Oct 05, 2009 20:10 pm   perfect tenses passive
 

I don't think so; could you give an example?
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Perfect tenses passive #3 (permalink) Tue Oct 06, 2009 15:09 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

The document has been being faxed for an hour.
I think that it's very unusual, but I'm looking for more examples in passive voice of any perfect progressive tense, and explanation for not to be used
Vigojovanovic
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Perfect tenses passive #4 (permalink) Tue Oct 06, 2009 17:30 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

In this sentence, "been being" is wrong, because the verb "to be" is used twice. Moreover, I cannot say what the right tense would be here, because I do not understand what you are trying to say.

- Someone has been trying to fax a document for the past hour, but the machine has failed him every time so far, so that it has not arrived yet?
- Someone was in the process of faxing a document when he was called away in the middle of it?
- Someone has faxed the document to me an hour ago, so that I can give it to you now?
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Perfect tenses passive #5 (permalink) Tue Oct 06, 2009 18:21 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

Cerberus™ wrote:
In this sentence, "been being" is wrong, because the verb "to be" is used twice. Moreover, I cannot say what the right tense would be here, because I do not understand what you are trying to say.

- Someone has been trying to fax a document for the past hour, but the machine has failed him every time so far, so that it has not arrived yet?
- Someone was in the process of faxing a document when he was called away in the middle of it?
- Someone has faxed the document to me an hour ago, so that I can give it to you now?
Vigojovanovic
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Perfect tenses passive #6 (permalink) Tue Oct 06, 2009 18:30 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

I want to know if it is possible to make passive voice of the sentence with progressive verb like this:

We will have been playing this computer game by midnight.
passive:

This computer game will have been being played.
Is it grammatically correct?
Vigojovanovic
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Perfect tenses passive #7 (permalink) Tue Oct 06, 2009 19:13 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

Vigojovanovic wrote:
I want to know if it is possible to make passive voice of the sentence with progressive verb like this:

We will have been playing this computer game by midnight.
passive:

This computer game will have been being played.
Is it grammatically correct?

No, it is not correct. But your surprise is justified: it is odd that it shouldn't be correct. I will explain.

- I am playing: active, because to be + -ing is active.
- I have been playing: active, because to have been has the same voice as to be; it is only the tense that changed. (Voice = linguistic term for active versus passive.)

- I play: active.
- I am played: passive, because to be + -ed is passive.

What if we want to make "I am playing" passive? We only have an indirect way to do it:
- I am being played: passive. The -ing aspect (continuous) has gone to "being", the passive aspect to "am ... played" (to be + -ed = passive).

What if we want to make this last sentence into present perfect? You might think *I have been being played*, but that is wrong; "been being" is never right, as far as I know. There is not really a good reason for this; but I can make one up: the perfect aspect and the passive aspect and the continuous aspect (-ing) together are just too much for one verb to carry, it would be too complicated for the mind; and the form would look to long, too ugly. That is why it is done thus:
- I have been played: passive. As you can see, the continuous aspect is simply dropped.
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Perfect tenses passive #8 (permalink) Tue Oct 06, 2009 23:25 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

Vigojovanovic wrote:
This computer game will have been being played.
Is it grammatically correct?

Cerberus™ wrote:
No, it is not correct.
I would disagree. From a strictly grammatical standpoint, the verb form is perfectly correct.
Cerberus™ wrote:
... and the form would look to long, too ugly.
I agree with that. To me, that is why it might be viewed as "incorrect" -- the future perfect continuous in the passive voice would tend to sound quite awkward and clumsy. And native speakers of English simply don't use the combination "been being" very often. Nevertheless, it is used on occasion. Generally speaking, I would recommend avoiding the use of verb forms such as the future perfect continuous in the passive voice. Use the active voice instead.

I might be being a bit nit-picky here, but that's how I'd view it.
:D
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Perfect tenses passive #9 (permalink) Tue Oct 06, 2009 23:58 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

EE, I found another discussion on a similar forum, from which two factions emerged: one representing your view, the other mine. I'm sure there are more such discussions.
http://forum.wordreference.com/showthread.php?t=1362084

It turns out there are quite a lot of hits for "been being" on Google, which supports your view. In addition, I can think of two special situations where it is perhaps most naturally used:
- When you are echoing "being x" spoken by someone else.
- When "being x" has been ossified into a near-adjective.
Cerberus™
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Perfect tenses passive #10 (permalink) Wed Oct 07, 2009 0:51 am   Perfect tenses passive
 

There is a general rule that in passive voice verbs are not used in Present/Past/Future Perfect Progressive tenses, they are to be replaced by Present/Past/Future Perfect tenses.

e.g. The house has been being built for two years-
The house has been built for two years.

e.g. The book had been being written for years, before the author found a publisher.-
The book had been written for years, before the author found a publisher.

e.g. The house will have been being cleaned for hours, when I come home tonight.
The house will have been cleaned for hours, when I come home tonight
Natasha81
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Perfect tenses passive #11 (permalink) Wed Oct 07, 2009 3:48 am   Perfect tenses passive
 

Quote:
e.g. The house has been being built for two years-
The house has been built for two years.

That's a perfect example of an example that destroys your rule!
It's a good example of how "rules" can be dangerous.

Those two sentences do not mean the same thing.

In the first sentence, the building of the house began two years ago and is still ongoing. Somebody has been building the house for the last two years.

The second sentence will be interpreted as meaning that the building of the house was completed two years ago. The house is no longer being built -- the house has been in a state of completion for the last two years. The building of the house has been finished for two years.

:o
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Perfect tenses passive #12 (permalink) Wed Oct 07, 2009 7:44 am   Perfect tenses passive
 

This is a very interesting topic.
I never use such tenses because it is very unusual and a little bit complicated.
However, I think it is absolutely correct.
Please refer to the examples of the following Perfect Continuous Tenses :

For Present Perfect Continuous Tense.

ACTIVE / PASSIVE
Examples:
• Recently, John has been doing the work. (ACTIVE)
• Recently, the work has been being done by John. (PASSIVE)

NOTE: Present Perfect Continuous is less commonly used in its passive form.

http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/presentperfectcontinuous.html

***** ***** ***** ***** *****

For Past Perfect Progressive Tense :

ACTIVE / PASSIVE
Examples:
• Chef Jones had been preparing the restaurant's fantastic dinners for two years before he moved to Paris. (ACTIVE)
• The restaurant's fantastic dinners had been being prepared by Chef Jones for two years before he moved to Paris. (PASSIVE)

NOTE: Passive forms of the Past Perfect Continuous are not common.

http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/pastperfectcontinuous.html

***** ***** ***** ***** *****

For Future Perfect Continuous Tense :

ACTIVE / PASSIVE
Examples:
• The famous artist will have been painting the mural for over six months by the time it is finished. (ACTIVE)
• The mural will have been being painted by the famous artist for over six months by the time it is finished. (PASSIVE)
• The famous artist is going to have been painting the mural for over six months by the time it is finished. (ACTIVE)
• The mural is going to have been being painted by the famous artist for over six months by the time it is finished. (PASSIVE)

NOTE: Passive forms of the Future Perfect Continuous are not common.

http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/futureperfectcontinuous.html

The above web site is a very good source to improve grammar. Hope this help !

Best regards,

Nick
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Perfect tenses passive #13 (permalink) Wed Oct 07, 2009 13:53 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

Esl_Expert wrote:
Quote:
e.g. The house has been being built for two years-
The house has been built for two years.

That's a perfect example of an example that destroys your rule!
It's a good example of how "rules" can be dangerous.

Those two sentences do not mean the same thing.

In the first sentence, the building of the house began two years ago and is still ongoing. Somebody has been building the house for the last two years.

The second sentence will be interpreted as meaning that the building of the house was completed two years ago. The house is no longer being built -- the house has been in a state of completion for the last two years. The building of the house has been finished for two years.


So what would you do if you wanted to express this particular thought: use this tense, or recast the entire sentence and say it in a different way?
Cerberus™
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Perfect tenses passive #14 (permalink) Wed Oct 07, 2009 16:43 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

Hi Cerberus,

I have no objection to using the passive present perfect continuous in that sentence. Personally, I don't feel uncomfortable with it. However, I imagine people (myself included) would often revert to the active voice instead -- at the expense of having to use a rather nebulous subject in the sentence:

- They have been building that house for two years.
(In this case: they = somebody)

Of course, if the broader context had already identified exactly who was building the house, then "they" would not be vague; it would be a specific reference to the people already mentioned. And that would also eliminate one of the primary reasons for using the passive voice.
.

I think the NOTES (in red) that Nick posted from the Englishpage site are appropriate. I interpret them this way:

- For the present perfect continuous, the active voice is used more often than the passive voice. However, that definitely does not mean that people don't or can't use the passive voice.

- For the past perfect continuous, the use of the passive voice is pretty rare. I'd say the same is true of the future perfect continuous. Nevertheless, that does not completely rule out a possible usage on occasion.

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Perfect tenses passive #15 (permalink) Wed Oct 07, 2009 17:00 pm   Perfect tenses passive
 

thank you very much
Vigojovanovic
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