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ESL Forum | English Vocabulary, Grammar and Idioms
wind down (in buisiness) | use of "street level"
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-ies #1 (permalink) Mon Aug 02, 2010 17:17 pm   -ies
 

Studies
Babies
Yankies

What do we call the suffix "-ies" and when do we use them?
Solomon_13000
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-ies #2 (permalink) Mon Aug 02, 2010 18:25 pm   -ies
 

Hello Solomon,

I don't know a special name for the suffix, but it is usually used when you need to add an -s to a word ending in a consonant then a 'y'. The rule is that the 'y' is removed and the -ie replaces it before the 's' is added to make the word plural (or a different conjugation of the tense, as in I study / he studies).

As you have identified:
baby > babies
study > studies

Also:
fly > flies
party > parties
ruby > rubies

However Yankee, > yankees... you didn't quite get the spelling of that one. :-)
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-ies #3 (permalink) Tue Aug 03, 2010 7:38 am   -ies
 

Solomon_13000 wrote:
Studies
Babies
Yankies

What do we call the suffix "-ies" and when do we use them?


Hi Solomon,

As has been explained above, 'ies' is concerned with spelling rules and in particular with the plural of words that end in 'y' following a consonant but this isn't a suffix. A suffix is an ending added to a word as for example: slow (adjective) slow + ly (adverb)

hard (adjective) hard + ship (noun) wonder (noun) wonder + ful (adjective). As you can see, 'ly' 'ship' 'ful' are examples of a suffix.

Alan
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