#2 (permalink) Sun Sep 11, 2011 20:32 pm Help with Clauses Please ? |
|
|
(1) You have asked a REALLY difficult question because different books define the word "clause" in different ways!
(2) Here is ONE way: a clause is a sentence that is PART of another sentence. (It must have a subject + verb.)
(a) "My bones felt as though they were broken to bits." (1) Some books say that "as though they were broken to bits" is a (subordinate) clause because it has a subject (they) and a verb (were broken), and it is part of the whole sentence ("My bones felt AS THOUGH THEY WERE BROKEN TO BITS").
(b) "I felt that I could do anything." Can you pick out the (subordinate) clause? That's right! It's "that I could do anything" because it has a subject (I) and a verb (could do), and it is part of the whole sentence ("I felt THAT I COULD DO ANYTHING').
(3) Let's look at your other sentences. I think that most books (and teachers) would say that the other sentences do not have any subordinate clauses:
(a) I shook like a flag in the wind. That is one sentence. It has one subject (I) and a verb (shook). Do you see a clause (with a subject and a verb) that is part of the sentence? But we could add a clause and write: I shook like a flag in the wind when I saw the bad man with a gun. "When I saw the bad man with the gun" is a clause because it has a subject "I" and a verb "saw," and -- as you now know -- is PART of a bigger sentence.
(b) I was sick. [I was ] so sick. I wanted to die. (There are three sentences. No subordinate clauses. If you said, "I was sick AFTER I ATE 10 HAMBURGERS," then you would have a clause. Or: "I was so sick THAT I WANTED TO DIE," then you would again have a clause. Or: "I wanted to die WHEN MY WIFE DIVORCED ME," then you would have a clause.) |
|
James M I'm here quite often ;-)
Joined: 15 May 2011 Posts: 573
|