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"tell the truth" - indirect object



 
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"tell the truth" - indirect object #1 (permalink) Sun Jun 18, 2006 21:14 pm   "tell the truth" - indirect object
 

Hi! How is it going? Thanks in advance!

Tell the truth----Tell (me) the truth.

I have studied that the indirect object can be omitted with tell when this verb is used with 'truth'
Can I do it as well if I use the term 'half-truth'?

For instance,

"I know you are telling (me) the half-truth"


Thanks indeed!

Jes?s
Jesus1
I'm here quite often ;-)


Joined: 20 Apr 2006
Posts: 192

TELL THE TRUTH. INDIRECT OBJECT #2 (permalink) Sun Jun 18, 2006 22:11 pm   TELL THE TRUTH. INDIRECT OBJECT
 

Hi Jes?s

The difficulty in your sentence is not the word "me" but rather with word "the".

You could say:

"I know you are telling (me) a half-truth" (with or without "me" --- but not with "the"!)
-- OR --
"I know you are only telling (me) half the truth"

Amy
Yankee
I'm a Communicator ;-)


Joined: 16 Apr 2006
Posts: 8265
Location: USA

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"tell the truth" - indirect object #3 (permalink) Mon Jun 19, 2006 16:26 pm   "tell the truth" - indirect object
 

Hi, Amy! First of all, I wanna say: thanks a million
for helping me every day.

1.- As for your reply to my question:
Why 'a' and not 'the'? Why, however, you
use the definite article with 'truth'?

2.- As for 'half THE truth', I was thinking about
'half AN hour'. Why is a definite article used
in one of them and an indefinite article in
the other? Is there any rule?

Thanks again!

Jes?s
Jesus1
I'm here quite often ;-)


Joined: 20 Apr 2006
Posts: 192

"tell the truth" - indirect object #4 (permalink) Mon Jun 19, 2006 17:30 pm   "tell the truth" - indirect object
 

Hi Jesus Very Happy

We need to look at the word truth a little bit philosophically: Wink

When someone tells you the truth, there is only one, single possible version that is true. Not various possible truths. That's why we don't use the word "a" with the word truth. We use the word "the" because there is only one definite story that is the truth.

Lies, on the other hand, can be varied and many. That's why you can say "He told me a lie".

Half-truth is not truth! Those are two different words! A half-truth is ultimately not really truthful, but rather designed to deceive, is incomplete, and therefore it's not that much different from a lie. There are various different ways you could tell a half-truth. People who tell half-truths are often just as creative as liars. Wink There could be any number of half-truths connnected with a situation. So, you should treat half-truth the same way you treat lie i.e., use the word "a".

When you say half the truth, then you're back to simply using the word truth again. You're only describing what portion of the whole truth was told.

Half the truth is just a shorter way of saying "half of the truth". When the word truth is used, we're speaking about a specific story. And so saying half the truth is like saying "half of the story". (Half of a specific/definite story.)

Does that help?
Amy
Yankee
I'm a Communicator ;-)


Joined: 16 Apr 2006
Posts: 8265
Location: USA

"tell the truth" - indirect object #5 (permalink) Mon Jun 19, 2006 17:35 pm   "tell the truth" - indirect object
 

Hi again!

Yes, it helps. Much.

Thanks a million, Amy!

See you!

Jes?s
Jesus1
I'm here quite often ;-)


Joined: 20 Apr 2006
Posts: 192

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