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MCAT Word List # MCAT/M114

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  Word Explanations orthopedics, lecithin, pill, sarcomere, villus, achilles tendon, dislocation, ozonolysis, addiction, anatomy


   
Explanation of orthopedics (noun)
form: no plural

the branch of surgery that deals with joint; bone or muscle problems (the musculoskeletal system)

Sample of orthopedics
Orthopedics may involve operating on patients.



   
Explanation of lecithin (noun)
form: no plural

phosphatidylcholine; phospholipid formed from phosphatidic acid and choline

Sample of lecithin
Lecithin is a structural component found in cell membranes.



   
Explanation of pill (noun)
form plural: pills

a solid compound that contains a drug of medicinal value and is swallowed; a tablet

Sample of pill
Pills come in various shapes and sizes.



   
Explanation of sarcomere (noun)
form plural: sarcomeres

contractile unit made up of actin and myosin (thick and thin filaments)

Sample of sarcomere
Sarcomeres are joined at their ends by the Z-line.



   
Explanation of villus (noun)
form plural: villi

finger-like projection from a surface of a membrane

Sample of villus
The small intestine are lined with villi to help with food absorption.



   
Explanation of achilles tendon (noun)
form plural: achilles tendons

a long tendon that connects the calf muscle to the heel bone

Sample of achilles tendon
The Achilles tendon is the strongest tendon in the body.



   
Explanation of dislocation (noun)
form plural: dislocations

when a bone is out of position with the joint

Sample of dislocation
Dislocations are very painful.



   
Explanation of ozonolysis (noun)
form plural: ozonolyses

cleavage of an unsaturated molecule at the position of unsaturation by transformation to the ozonide followed by a breakdown

Sample of ozonolysis
Ozonolysis is the treatment of alkenes with ozone resulting in cleavage of the double bond.



   
Explanation of addiction (noun)
form plural: addictions

a state of dependence caused by regular use of addictive drugs e.g. heroine

Sample of addiction
Rates of drug addiction are rising dramatically.



   
Explanation of anatomy (noun)
form plural: anatomies

the study of the physical structure and arrangement of an organism

Sample of anatomy
Anatomy is an important part of medicine.



  Explain the words orthopedics, lecithin, pill, sarcomere, villus, achilles tendon, dislocation, ozonolysis, addiction, anatomy

  Preparation book: Arco Short Textbook on Orthopedics

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     MCAT preparation test: Learn English Vocabulary: English Nouns         MCAT exam test: Word games online: Free Noun Quiz         MCAT Verbal Test: (printable version)         Meaning of orthopedics, lecithin, pill, sarcomere, villus, achilles tendon, dislocation, ozonolysis